Hebden Family Genealogy
Family Trees and data for Hebden, Hebdon, Hebdin, Hibden, Hepton, Ebden. Ebdon and Webden, Collectively known as The Hebden Clan
Odds n’ Ends:
The Village of Hebden, North Yorkshire based on the OS 6” to 1 mile map, surveyed in 1892 and revised in 1907
Odds n’ Ends:
Map of Hebden
The origin of the name of “Hebden” is mentioned in the introduction to this website. The description of a location “in a valley where Rosehips grow” certainly fits in one respect - a deep valley carrying Hebden Beck to join the the River Wharfe at Burnsall about a mile to the south. Originally, the site of Hebden was the location at a suitable place to ford the beck, on the route from Pateley Bridge to Grassington, though the approach to the ford itself was steep from either side; difficult for driving sheep, cattle or people and almost impossible for carts and coaches. In winter the stream often flooded, and the road was churned up into a muddy mess on both sides. Eventually the need for a bridge became essential and a wooden bridge was built across the beck. It didn’t last long and after being washed away, plans were made for a stone bridge strong enough to withstand the local conditions. The bridge was built early in the 1630’s and was rebuilt in 1757 after a flood which washed away the earlier stone structure. This bridge still exists and is known as “The Old Bridge”, shown just north of the present bridge carrying the B6265. Its successor was completed in 1758 and became (next column)
part of a turnpike road through the village. This bridge was taken down and replaced by the present bridge known as the “County Bridge” in 1827. Hebden Hall, near the bottom edge of this map, is relatively modern, (about 1750?) and built on the site (though not the foundations ) of the original Manor House, -a much older structure. Certainly the road makes a sharp deviation as it passes the building, Of interest are the remains of the lead mining industry in the area, and the map (centre, right) shows the entrance to one of the levels; - shafts which followed the seams of lead-bearing ore. The business was very profitable, but eventually the veins of lead-bearing rock became more difficult to mine in sufficent quantities to be profitable. Mining ceased in 1888. The end of mining activity generated a desire to remodel the village, and new housing was erected on Main Street, with a Post Office and shop, and a new school bulding on the other side of the road. The village had changed considerably by the time this edition of 6” to 1 mile map was published by the Ordnance Survey in 1892.
The Pioneers
HMS Fidelity
Sad End of Mary Hebden
Joseph Hebden’s Story
Hebden Village
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Green Terrace on Main Street (Right) which included a Post Office, was built in the early 1870’s, one of many changes which took place in the village between 1850 and 1870, paid for by royalties from Lead Mining and Land Taxes. The ancient North/South route through the village was downgraded and renamed “Back Lane”. The former track along the west bank of Hebden Beck was vastly improved and became “Main Street”. reversing the previous arrangement. (see map). A mains water was supply was also laid in the village, which dramatically reduced deaths from Cholera and Typhoid.
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